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Using the Storage Consolidation Administrator: Dell
OpenManage� Storage Consolidation User's Guide
Creating a Virtual Disk
The following software products are used to create and manage virtual disks:
-
Dell
OpenManage Data Supervisor
Dell OpenManage Data Supervisor is the
standard software application used
to create and manage virtual disks on Dell� PowerVault� 650F enclosures. Refer to the
Dell
OpenManage Data Supervisor, Event Monitor, and Integrator Installation and
Operation document for instructions on configuring virtual
disks.
Dell OpenManage Data Administrator is an optional software application used to create and manage virtual disks on Dell PowerVault 650F enclosures. Refer to the Dell OpenManage Data Administrator Installation and Operation Guide for instructions on configuring virtual disks.
- Dell
OpenManage Array Manager
Dell OpenManage Array Manager is the standard software application used
to create and manage virtual disks on Dell PowerVault 660F enclosures. Refer to the Dell OpenManage
Array Manager documentation for instructions on configuring virtual disks.
Configuring the Control Space
for the First Time
When you start Storage Consolidation Administrator for the first
time, the Storage Consolidation Administrator Server Management window opens. Use
this window to add servers to the control space.
 |
NOTE: Storage Consolidation Services must be
installed on each server that you want to include in the control space. |
When you are finished with the configuration,
click OK to save the configuration to persistent storage. When you start Storage
Consolidation Administrator from this workstation again, it will load the saved control
space.
 |
NOTE: Storage Consolidation
Administrator stores the control space configuration information in the client.config
file. This file is located in the \dellstoragec subdirectory of your
installation directory. |
Logging In
When you start Storage Consolidation Administrator with a
saved control space, you are prompted with a login window. Storage Consolidation
Administrator uses this login window to authenticate the session with all servers in
the currently saved control space.
 |
NOTE: Any servers that fail authentication will not
be included in the session, and Storage Consolidation Administrator displays their
status as unauthorized. |
Adding a Server to the
Control Space
- If you have not already done so, set up the
server.
- In the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click Server, and then click Manage.
- In the Storage
Consolidation Administrator Server Management window, type the host name of a
server in the Host field, and click the Add button when finished.
- To add other servers, change the Host field and click the Add
button again.
 |
NOTES: It is possible to enter the Internet
Protocol (IP)
address of the server rather than the host name. Storage Consolidation attempts to resolve the address to a name.
However, when using Windows� 2000 Advanced Server and a server name that is longer than the
NetBIOS name length (15 bytes), the following restrictions apply:
- The domain name server (DNS) name suffix (such as, mydomain.com)
must be omitted.
- The shortened NetBIOS name cannot be used.
- The IP address cannot be used.
|
- When you are finished adding server names to the control space, click the OK
button to close the window.
This procedure synchronizes Storage Consolidation Administrator with the Storage
Consolidation server agent on the new server.
Browsing the Control Space
After you log in, the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window opens. The left pane contains the SAN tree, which is an expandable tree
structure representing
the logical hierarchy of your SAN components (groups, servers, and PowerVault systems).
The SAN groups are displayed as folders, just as directories are displayed in
Windows
Explorer, and can be expanded by either double-clicking the folder or clicking the
plus sign (+) to the left of the folder. The SAN, the storage groups, and the servers and PowerVault
systems they contain are called the control space.
The SAN tree displays only servers and disk storage in the SAN. It
does not display interconnecting hubs, tape drives, switches, or physical paths from
servers to storage.
When you expand the SAN folder in the SAN tree, one
or more storage groups under it are displayed. When you expand a group, it expands into a Server
Group and PowerVault Group. If you expand the Server Group, you can see
all servers in that storage group. Clicking a server displays a list of virtual
disk(s) assigned to the server in the right pane of the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window. If you expand the PowerVault Group, you can see all
PowerVault systems in that storage group. Clicking a PowerVault system displays all virtual disk(s) that belong to that PowerVault system in the right pane of the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window. As you click different SAN components on the left,
a corresponding attribute table is displayed in the right pane.
The following table lists the attributes displayed in the right
pane when you select a specific SAN component:
Table 1. SAN Component Attribute
Descriptions
| Component |
Description |
| SAN |
Displays the names of all storage groups in the SAN. |
| Storage Group |
Displays the groups in the parent Storage
Consolidation
group, which are the Server Group and the PowerVault Group. |
| Server Group |
Displays the servers within the selected Server Group.
The attributes include the host name, remote server TCP listening port number, server
attribute, operating system, and status. |
| Server |
Displays all virtual disks that are assigned to the
selected server. The attributes include the PowerVault system name, logical unit number
(LUN) identifier, operating system�specific disk ID, redundant array of independent disks
(RAID) level, disk size in megabytes, operating system platform, and platform-specific
mount point (such as the Windows drive letter). |
| PowerVault Group |
Displays the names of all PowerVault
systems in the PowerVault system group. |
| PowerVault |
Displays all virtual disks in the selected PowerVault
system. The attributes include the LUN identifier, RAID level, disk size in megabytes, the
server host name to which the virtual disk is assigned, operating
system�specific disk
number, operating system platform, and the file systems found on the LUN. |
Assigning Virtual
Disks to Servers
You must assign a virtual disk to a server before the server can access the virtual
disk. You can assign virtual disks to a single server or
to multiple servers.
To assign virtual disk(s) to a single
server, perform the following steps:
- If you have not already done so, create
and initialize the virtual disk.
- Expand the Storage Group and the Dell
PowerVault System Group that contains the PowerVault system with the virtual
disk you want to assign, and then click the PowerVault system name.
- In the right pane of the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click the virtual disk you want to assign.
- Click Action and then click Assign, or
right- click on the virtual disk and select Online from the drop- down menu.
- In the Storage Consolidation
Administrator Assign window, click the server to which you want to assign the
virtual disk(s).
- Click Apply.
 |
NOTES: This procedure fails when a virtual disk shows that it is
unassigned (free) but is actually owned by a server that has crashed or is not responding
to Storage Consolidation Administrator. In this situation, Storage Consolidation
Administrator displays a message showing the server to which the disk is assigned and asks
you if you want to force the new assignment. Perform a forced assignment only if
you are certain that the server named in the message is not using the virtual disk.
If a virtual disk is not signed, Storage Consolidation
Administrator signs the disk for you during the assignment process.
If a virtual disk is assigned to a server and has a partition that
is a member of a Microsoft� Windows NT� fault-tolerant set, the virtual disk can neither
be moved to another server nor unassigned (freed). |
To assign a virtual disk to multiple
servers, perform the following steps:
NOTICES: If the servers do not have any disk-sharing software, you
can cause immediate and irreversible disk corruption.
To safely assign virtual disks to multiple servers, the
disk(s) must satisfy the following requirements. If the disk does not satisfy all
of the requirements, the multiple assignment may result in disk corruption.
- The disk must be accessed through the partitions created on the
disk. Do not configure the disk to be accessed as a pure raw disk with no partitions.
- Software that allows
safe access to the shared disk must be used on the servers accessing the disk.
- If you have not already done so, create
and initialize the virtual disk.
- Expand the Storage Group and PowerVault Group that
contains the PowerVault system with the virtual disk you want to assign, and then click
the PowerVault system name.
- In the right pane of the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window, click one or more virtual disks.
- Click Action and then click Online Server Group.
- In the Storage
Consolidation Administrator Server Group Assign window, click the servers to
which you want to assign the virtual disk.
- Click Apply.
Unassigning Virtual Disks
To unassign (or free) virtual disk(s) from a server, perform the
following steps:
- Select a virtual disk to
unassign in one of the following ways:
- Expand the Storage Group and Server
Group that contains the server to which the virtual disk is assigned. Click the
server. Then, in the right pane of the Storage Consolidation Administrator
window, click the virtual disk that you want to unassign.
- Expand the Storage Group and PowerVault
Group that contains the PowerVault system name with the virtual disk you want to
unassign and click the PowerVault system name. Then, in the right pane of the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window, click the virtual disk that you want to unassign.
- In the Storage Consolidation Administrator window,
click Action, and then click Assign.
- In the Storage Consolidation Administrator Assign
window,
click <Free List>.
- Click Apply
and then click Exit.
Deleting a Server
From the Control Space
- Unassign the virtual disks assigned
to the server.
- In the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window, click Server, and then click Manage.
- In the Storage Consolidation Administrator Server
Management window, click the server.
- Click Delete and then click OK.
 |
NOTE: The Storage Consolidation software saves the
changes you make in this procedure to persistent storage and then refreshes the display in Storage Consolidation Administrator.
|
Deleting a
Virtual Disk From the Control Space
- Determine which server (if
any) the virtual disk is assigned to by expanding the Storage
Group and PowerVault Group that contains the virtual disk and then clicking
the proper PowerVault system name.
The right pane of the Storage Consolidation Administrator
window shows any disk assignments in the Host Name column.
 |
NOTE: You can also determine the server
that a
virtual disk is assigned to by running the storagec status
command on each server to see if the virtual disk's PowerVault system name and logical
unit number (LUN) appear in the command output. |
- If the virtual disk
is assigned to a server, unassign the disk.
If the Storage Consolidation software reports that the disk is in
use, then either determine which application is using the disk and shut down the
application program or unassign the disk from the server running that application
program.
- Use the Dell
OpenManage Data Supervisor (or the Dell OpenManage Data Administrator program) to
delete the virtual disk.
 |
NOTES: This procedure deletes the virtual disk from
all servers in the control space. If the disk is not assigned the last Windows disk
number, the operating system on the server renumbers the disks that follow it the next
time the server is rebooted. For example, if a server
has disks 1 through 5 and disk 3 is removed, then Windows renumbers disks 4 and 5 to disks
3 and 4 when you reboot the server. This can occur on one or more servers in the control
space. If any software depends on the number that Windows assigns to a disk (which is not
common), you may need to reconfigure the software to use the correct disk.
You must reboot all servers in the Storage Consolidation control
space to erase all record of the deleted virtual disk. If you do not, the deleted virtual
disk will continue to be displayed in Storage Consolidation Administrator, but you will not
be able to perform any actions on it. |
Exporting and Importing the client.config
File
Storage Consolidation Administrator saves the control space
configuration information, such as the host names of servers and their attributes, in the client.config
file. This file is in the \dellstoragec subdirectory of your installation
directory. For example, if you install the Storage Consolidation software in c:\program
files\dell\openmanage\storage consolidation, the install program creates the \dellstoragec
subdirectory in that path.
When you start Storage Consolidation Administrator, the program
tries to locate the client.config file in the \dellstoragec subdirectory. If it does
not find the file, Storage Consolidation Administrator creates one and prompts
you to enter the host names of the servers you want to manage.
If you do not want to configure the control space by creating a new client.config
file, you can force the Storage Consolidation Administrator to use an existing client.config
file by creating the \dellstoragec subdirectory yourself and copying the existing client.config
file into it before starting Storage Consolidation Administrator. You can also export
and import configuration files using Storage Consolidation Administrator.
To export the client.config file, perform the following
steps:
- In the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click File, and then click Export.
- In the Storage Consolidation Export dialog box, create or
specify the folder where you want to save the current client.config file, and
then click Export.
You can install this client.config file on another system
by importing it with Storage Consolidation Administrator and manage the same control space.
To import the client.config file, perform the following
steps:
- In the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click File, and then click Import.
- In the Storage Consolidation Import dialog box, specify the
folder that contains client.config file, and then click Import.
This procedure copies the client.config file into the \dellstoragec
subdirectory of your installation directory. You can use the current system to manage the
previously configured control space.
Finding Version and Copyright
Information
To get the version number and copyright information for your Dell
OpenManage Storage Consolidation software, click File, and then click About
in the Storage Consolidation Administrator
window.
Moving Virtual Disks Between Servers
- Select a virtual disk to move
in one of the following ways:
- Expand the Storage Group and Server
Group that contains the server to which the virtual disk is assigned. Click the
server name. Then, in the right pane of the Storage Consolidation Administrator
window, click the virtual disk that you want to move.
- Expand the Storage Group and PowerVault
Group that contains the PowerVault system name with the virtual disk and click the
PowerVault system name. Then, in the right pane of the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click the virtual disk that you want to move.
- In the
Storage Consolidation Administrator window,
click Action, and then click Assign.
- In the Storage Consolidation Administrator Assign
window,
click the server to which you want to assign the virtual disk(s), and click Apply.
Setting Interface Preferences
You can choose from three interface settings for
the Storage Consolidation Administrator windows: the Microsoft Windows standard,
the Motif standard, and Metal, which has a look and feel similar to Java.
To set the interface preferences, perform the following step:
- In the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click Option, and then click Windows, Motif,
or Metal.
Updating Server
Information
The information displayed in the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window can become obsolete. Servers going offline or control space configuration changes are examples of actions that
can desynchronize the Storage Consolidation Administrator window display. You can
resynchronize the Storage Consolidation Administrator window display with the current configuration of the control space
by using the regenerate command. The regenerate
command rebuilds the cached LUN information to get the most current information.
The refresh command scans the
remote SAN servers and obtains the cached LUN information, which may not be up
to date. This information may be subject to inaccuracies because the individual servers may
not have updated their cached information recently. If a particular server is down during the
refresh scan, the Storage Consolidation Administrator marks it as offline. Conversely, if the refresh
scan finds an online server that was off-line during a previous scan, the Storage
Consolidation Administrator marks it as online. When you add a new server to the control space, the next
refresh scan will find it and the Storage Consolidation Administrator updates the Storage
Consolidation Administrator window display to include the new server.
 |
NOTE: When you start Storage Consolidation
Administrator, add or delete a server, or change a server attribute, Storage
Consolidation Administrator performs a refresh command. The regenerate command should be
performed immediately after startup. |
To refresh the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click Server, and then click Refresh. The Storage
Consolidation Administrator window displays a collapsed SAN
tree. Expand the tree to view the refreshed information.
To regenerate the Storage Consolidation
Administrator window, click Server, and then click Regenerate. The Storage
Consolidation Administrator window displays a collapsed SAN
tree. Expand the tree to view the regenerated information.
Viewing a Server's Status
To view the status of a server in the currently configured control
space, click Server, and then click Manage. The Server Configuration
window opens and displays the status (Name, Port, Attribute, Status
[online, off-line, unauthorized, or versionmismatch], and Platform)
of each server in the control space.
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